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Leaders of Universities Around the World Confront Issues of Nationalism, Commit to New Collaborations
UMD President Wallace D. Loh hands out turtle pins at a University House welcome dinner for Universitas 21 conference attendees last Tuesday; Matthew Hollister '18 (below), founder of the James Hollister Wellness Foundation, gives a presentation on his Do Good idea at U21 on Thursday; U21 president Sir David Eastwood (bottom, at center) chats with conference guests during a reception in Reisse Park atop the Brendan Iribe Center for Computer Science and Engineering.
The University of Maryland's Do Good mission may be going global after student entrepreneurs providing medication and agricultural best practices to those in need wowed presidents from leading research universities spanning six continents.
The presentations by Terp students and recent alumni—and the on-the-spot commitments from university presidents to support their endeavors—were among the highlights of the Universitas 21 annual general meeting, which UMD hosted Tuesday through Friday for the senior leaders of 27 prestigious universities.
This gathering, which in recent years took place in Melbourne, Australia and Singapore, brings together members of Universitas 21 (U21) network annually around a common theme to improve higher education globally.
This year, UMD set the theme “Globalization, Isolationism and the Response in Higher Education.” Nationalistic politics are on the rise across the world just as the challenges facing the planet are becoming increasingly urgent, President Wallace D. Loh and other UMD leaders said, intensifying the need for networks like U21 to expand their collaborations.
“This rise of nativist populism is an existential threat. It challenges the soul and heart of the democratic values that underlie an academic institution,” Loh said at the Presidential Symposium. “I don’t know what the solution is. I do know that this is a crying need [that] all of us as members of leading research universities need to address.”
The enthusiastic offers to help expand the global footprints of ROOTS Africa and the James Hollister Wellness Foundation, both launched through UMD’s Do Good Institute, illustrated the impact that the network can create.
“What’s to stop us committing to join you?” Professor Peter Mathieson, vice chancellor of the University of Edinburgh, asked of the presenters. “If you’re open to us joining, personally I’ll commit the University of Edinburgh to look at these … The network is always looking for ways in which we can be greater than the sum of our parts.”
U21 further plans to expand on UMD’s Do Good mission by introducing its own virtual challenge across the network next year.
“Values in many of our countries, many of our cultures, are being challenged,” said Sir David Eastwood, president of U21 and vice chancellor of the University of Birmingham. “We serve as custodians of those values if we stand together. And U21 enables that. We're going to explore the ways, as a network, that we can enhance our efforts.”
Membership in the U21 network has broadened opportunities for Maryland students, faculty and staff through international education and research. UMD has sent nearly 500 undergraduates on exchange to U21 institutions and hosted almost an equal number of their students in College Park.
U21 universities further collaborate through the Office of International Affairs’ Global Classrooms, which are virtual, project-based courses that allow students to learn and network globally without leaving College Park. UMD faculty work with the University of Johannesburg in South Africa on comparative studies of the black middle class, and with the University of Queensland in Australia on hypersonics technology, among other partnerships.
Last week’s events focused on border-crossing collaboration and artistic expression, including performances by the Maryland Opera Studio of excerpts from German American immigrant Kurt Weill’s “Street Scene,” part of UMD’s Kurt Weill Festival and Year of Immigration, and by the UMD Jazz Combo and Maryland Gospel Choir.
The choir performed during the U21 Awards Dinner at the Smithsonian Institution National Museum of African American History and Culture, where faculty members were recognized for exemplary internationalization work and U21 leaders and representatives from their countries’ U.S. embassies were able to learn more about forced migration, American slavery and the importance of black culture in the U.S.
The Presidential Symposium included a keynote by Allan Goodman, president of the Institute of International Education, on how nationalism and other “isms” challenge international education, particularly opportunities for refugees.
“Refugees don’t get picked. They don’t get groomed,” he said. “What we need is to find the Rhodes Scholars, the future leaders, the future Nobel Prize winners among refugee populations and develop the same kind of networking and educational experience for them where they are.”
The symposium included presentations by U21 faculty members who wish to expand their work to partner institutions in support of the U.N.’s Sustainable Development Goals. U21 partners now have opportunities to participate in these projects to address environmental sustainability, modern slavery, health care and issues stemming from forced migration of indigenous populations.
UMD’s Institute for Advanced Computer Studies and Professor Amitabh Varshney, dean of the College of Computer, Mathematical, and Natural Sciences, debuted a virtual reality project with Irina Muresanu, associate professor of violin in the School of Music. U21 guests were virtually transported—along with Muresanu performing her new “Four Strings Around the World”—to locations representing Argentina, Iran and Romania.
The four-day meeting culminated in a second keynote by Pulitzer Prize-winning New York Times columnist Thomas L. Friedman, who encapsulated the spirit of U21 and its conversations at UMD: “To understand the world today, you cannot think in the box, you cannot think out of the box. Today, you must think without a box.”
A full series of videos from the U21 annual general meeting is available here.
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